Teachers’ Continuing Professional Development Initiatives Scale by Chanchal Tyagi and Pradeep Kumar Misra (English)

     This scale consists 38 items divided into Eight Areas: I. Infrastructural Challenges, II. Institutional Challenges III. Availability Challenges, IV. Peer Challenges, V. Financial Challenges, VI. Time Management Challenges, VII. Attitudinal Challenges, VIII. Motivational Challenges. It was administered on 300 Higher Education Teachers and Teacher Educators Teaching in Colleges and Universities.